考研考研英语高分替换词,给作文镀层金!(考研英语估分器)

今天给大家分享的是大作文中经常会用到的一些替换词表达，一定要收藏哦！

1.获得，取得
acquire
less formally educated youth can acquire professional competence.
受正规教育较少的年轻人可以学习职业技能。
the youth can acquire professional competence from practice.
年轻人可以从实践中获得专业能力。
acquisition
he devoted most of his time to the acquisition of knowledge.
他把绝大部分时间用于探求知识。
i know that you have devoted most of your time to the acquisition of knowledge.
我知道你把大部分时间都花在获取知识上了。
obtain
nowadays people can obtain information they need through the internet with great ease.
今天，人们能够轻而易举地从网上获取所需要的信息。
gain
students can gain invaluable experience in such classes/courses/programs.
学生能够通过这种课程获取宝贵的经验。

2.达到、实现、完成
accomplish
in the long run, virtuous circle society should be modeled at the first beginning to?accomplish?marked growth.
从长期角度来看，良性循环的社会应从发展阶段开始塑造，才会得到更快的发展。
achieve
other music schools may be better equipped to help students to achieve their goals.
其他音乐学校可能更有能力 助学校实现他们的目标。
our library should be better equipped to help students to achieve their academic goals.
我们的图书馆应该更好地配起来备以 助学生实现他们的学术目标。
attain
the mayor hopes that these policies could help the city attain its former prosperity.
市长希望这些政策能 助该市恢复往日繁荣。
in my opinion, these policies should be taken to help the city attain its stability.
在我看来，应该采取这些政策来 助城市实现稳定。

3.适应
accommodate
the new municipal constructions should accommodate the special needs of minority groups.
新市政建设应该照顾少数群体的特殊需要。
adapt
laws should be flexible enough to adapt to different circumstances, times and places.
法律应该具有足够的灵活性以适应不同环境、时间和地区的情况。
tailor sth to(for) sth
the professor had to tailor the program to students’ levels.
教授不得不调整教学方案使其适应学生的水平。

4.坚持，坚守
adhere
if you cannot?adhere to?this type of schedule, then?adjust?your goals according to a schedule you know you?are capable of?following.
如果你不能遵守这样的计划，那么建议你按照你觉得你可以接受的计划来制定目标。

adherence
strict adherence to principles and objectives is a prerequisite for effective social-spiritual leadership.
坚持原则和目标是发挥有效的社会精神领导力的必备条件。

hold on
as college students, we should hold on to our priority of learning rather than killing time b

y hanging out, playing online games and watching tv dramas.
作为大学生，我们应该坚持学习的优先顺序，而不是通过闲逛、玩网络游戏和看电视剧来消磨时间。

perseverance
the achievement of one’s purpose depends largely on one’s perseverance.
一个人的目标的实现主要依赖其毅力。

persistence
skills comes only with practice, patience and persistence.
只有不断练习，有耐心和毅力，才能掌握一门技艺。

5.培养
develop/foster/cultivate
this course can help children develop good work habits.
该课程能够 助孩子们养成更良好的工作习惯。

nurture
its important to?nurture?a good working relationship.
维持良好的工作关系非常重要。

6.克服、战胜
conquer
scientist are seeking ways to conquer cancer.
科学家正寻求方法攻克癌症。

overcome
she overcame injury to win the olympic gold medal. 她战胜了伤痛，赢得了奥运会金牌。

surmount
we consider some accomplished athletes as heroes because they have?overcome(surmount)?significant obstacles to achieve their goals.
我们把杰出的运动员看做英雄，是因为他们克服了巨大的苦难而达到其目标。

7.蜂拥、涌向
flock/flood
as there are more opportunities in big cities, more and more young people flocked to there.
由于大城市有更多的机会，越来越多的年轻人涌向那里。
influx
the influx of high-tech companies in the area may have served to increase employment.
该地区高科技公司的涌入可能有助于增加就业。
swarm
a large number of students swarmed into big data.
很多学生学习大数据。

8.忽视、遗漏
the author?ignores (neglects/overlooks)?other possible factors that may need to the decline in the sales of the video games.
作者忽视了可能导致游戏销量下滑的其他因素。
what cannot be ignored factor is that…….
不可忽视的因素是…….

9.平衡
balance a against b
we must balance study against work.
我们必须平衡学习和工作。
strike a balance in(between)
given finite societal resources we are forced to strike a balance in how we allocate those resources among competing societal objectives.
由于社会资源有限，我们必须在如何向不同社会目标分配资源方面寻求平衡。

10.归咎
blame sth on sb, blame sb for sth
those who fail incline to blame the world for their failure.
失败者喜欢把失败归咎于社会。
there is no ground to blame?the decline in employment on policymakers.
没有理由将就业下滑归咎于政策制定者。

11.努力
try to do sth
we should try to save water.
我们应设法节约用水。
make efforts to do sth
if you try to strengthen your body, you make efforts to make it stronger.
若你试图强壮你的身体，就是努力使之更强壮。
endeavor to do sth
as i just mentioned, we will endeavor to do our best for worlds peace, cooperation and progress.
刚才我也提过，我们是要为世界和平、合作、发展事业作努力。
strive to do sth
thats what we should strive to understand.
那就是作者想要表达的，也是我们应该努力去理解的。
work hard to do
you need to work hard to keep ahead.
你要努力才能保持 优势。

12.擅长
be good at
hes not very good at getting his ideas across.
他不太善于清楚地表达自己的思想。
do well in
some persons do well in their lessons.
有的人功课好。
excel in
without conflicts and contradictions, there is no way to excel in others.
缺少冲突和矛盾，就没有办法胜过他人。
be expert in
he is said to be expert in english speech.
据说，他擅长用英语作演说。
be skilled in
he must, above all, be skilled in setting tasks to others and coaching them to achieve tasks.
最重要的是，他必须善于给别人设定任务，并指导他们完成任务。

13.积累、通过积累而增加
accumulate/accumulation
the accumulation of knowledge is absolutely necessary for every student in their course of study.
知识的积累在所有学生的学习过程中都是绝对必要的。
cumulate/cumulative
the cumulative impact of copernicus’ findings provides strong support for the speaker’s advice.
哥白尼的发现所带来的累积影响为作者的建议提供了有力支持。

14.刺激、激励、鼓舞
spark
these incentives have sparked a boom for the property industry.
这些激励政策引发了房地产的繁荣。
spur
even a small success would spur me on to greater effort.
哪怕是微小的成功也会促使我作出更大的努力。
stimulate
there are widespread calls for a stimulus package to revive the economy.
人们普遍要求出台刺激措施让经济回暖。

15.阻碍、抑制、压制
hamper
these problems seriously?hamper?the development of enterprises.
这些问题严重束缚企业发展。
hinder
some teachers felt hindered by a lack of resources.
有些教师因资源不足而感到困难重重。
some regions felt hindered by a lack of capital and labor.
impede
in a unified national economy, the existence of a multitude of differing state environmental laws can impede the flow of commerce.
在统一的国家经济中，多种不同的州环境法的存在，必然妨碍商业的流通。
curb
measures have been taken to curb inflation.
已采取措施抑制通货膨胀。
inhibit
so study on how to inhibit the excessive investment behavior in the case of such a social reality is even more important.
探讨如何抑制企业过度投资行为在这样的社会现实情况下显得更加重要。
be worse off
charging fees might deter many tourists and the country’s tourist industry would be worse off overall.
收费可能会吓跑很多游客，从而使该国旅游业整体恶化。

16.呼吁
call for
it is not enough for minority of us to call for change.
仅仅依靠少数人呼吁改变是不够的。
appeal to
he has a message from king fahd, believed to be an appeal for arab unity.
他有个来自法赫德国王的口信，相信是对阿拉伯团结的呼吁。

17.描述
show/depict/demonstrate/manifest/portray/illustrate/indicate/suggest

18.表示上升、增长、增加、猛增
increase/upward trend/surge/soar/rise/boost/upturn/gain momentum/ascend

19.表示下降、下跌、减少、骤降
decline/decrease/reduce/fall/drop/down/plunge/plummet/dive/slump/downturn/recession/descend/

20.表示大量
a lot of
plenty of
a number of
quantity of
numerous
tremendous
a good deal of(不可数)
a great deal of
a large amount of(不可数)
a great amount of
a good many
a great many
a myriad of
myriads of
thousands of
millions of
a great number of
a large number of
a huge number of

21.描述现象
反常的:abnormal/exception/exceptional/accidental普遍的：pervasive/prevail/prevailing/prevalent/universal/epidemic/common象征、体现、代表：embody/symbol/represent/typical不利的、有害的：adverse/ detriment/ harmful/ hazard/ negative/ undesirable/ unfavorable有益的：beneficial/helpful/advantageous正面的、积极的：active/positive/constructive/affirmative紧急的、迫在眉睫的：burning/imminent/pressing紧密联系的：intertwine/interdependent/closely related复杂的：complex/intricate/complicated/sophisticated