考研英语二高频核心词汇Day.131(考研英语二有听力吗)
when you suffer melancholy and distress, it is best to learn something。learning will make you invincible。当你感到悲哀痛苦时,最好是去学些什么东西。学习会使你永远立于不败之地。
adv. ①在国外,到国外 ②广为流传
例:adv.在国外,到国外
the parkrun phenomenon began with a dozen friends and has inspired 400 events in the uk and more abroad.公园跑步的现象由十几个朋友发起,在英国已经引发了400个活动,在国外就更多了。(2017年阅读一)
942.absolute/??bs?lu?t/
n.绝对真理
adj. ①完全的,绝对的 ②确实的 ③肯定的,无疑的
例:adj.完全的,绝对的
in fact, these commutes were reportedly more enjoyable compared with those without communication, which makes absolutesense, since human beings thrive off of social connections.实际上,同全程无交流的旅途相比,这种同别人交谈的行程是更愉悦的。这是完全 理的,因为人类正是通过社会联系才不断发展的。(2015年完形)
943.absurd/?b?s??d/
adj.①荒谬的,荒唐的②荒诞的事物
例:adj.荒谬的,荒唐的
indeed. there is something a little absurdin the state getting involved in the planning of such a fundamentally “grassroots”concept as community sports associations.的确,要政府参与社区体育协会这一本质上属于“基层”概念的规划确实有些荒谬。(2017年阅读一)
记:前缀ab-(表加强)+词根surd(听不见的)=单词absurd(不协调,不正常→荒谬的)
944.abundant/??b?nd?nt/
adj.大量的,充足的,丰富的
例:mies held that elegance of architectural design was not reliant on abundantdecoration.米斯认为,建筑设计的高雅不依赖于大量的装饰。(2011年阅读三)
记:前缀ab-(加强意义)+词根und(溢出)+形容词后缀-ant(有……性质的)=单词 abundant(溢出来→大量的)
945.abuse/??bju?s/
vt. ①滥用 ②虐待,伤害 ③诋毁
n.①滥用 ②虐待 ③辱骂
搭:drug abuse 药物滥用;毒品滥用
child abuse虐待儿童
例:n.滥用
by the time a problem has been addressed and remedied it may have vanished in the marketplace, to be replaced by new abusesof power.等到某个问题得到解决和补救时,这个问题可能已经在市场中消失不见了,取而代之的是新的权力滥用。(2018年阅读三)
记:前缀ab-(分离,脱离)+词根us(使用)+字母e=单词abuse(没好好使用→滥用)
946.accommodate/??k?m?de?t/
vt.①提供住宿②容纳,提供空间 ③顺应,适应
记:前缀ac-(来)+前缀com-(共同)+词根mod(模式)+动词后缀-ate(做……)=单词accommodate(以共同的方式生活→在宿舍生活→提供住宿)
947.accompany/??k?mp?ni/
vt.①陪同,陪伴 ②伴随 ③为……伴奏
例:vt. 陪同,陪伴
in my own research, complaints from women about their husbands most often focused not on tangible inequities such as having given up the chance for a career to accompanya husband to his, or doing far more than their share of daily life-support work like cleaning, cooking, and social arrangements. 在我个人的研究项目中。女性对丈夫的抱怨通常并不集中在一些具体的事情上,比如,她们为了陪伴丈夫而放弃了自己的事业;她们承担的日常生活琐事远超她们分内的部分,诸如打扫卫生、做饭、社交安排。(2010年阅读二)
记:前缀ac-(表加强)+单词company(陪伴)=单词accompany(陪伴)
948.accomplishment/??k?mpl??m?nt/
n. ①成就,成绩 ②完成,实现 ③才艺,专长
例:n.成就,成绩
i have excluded him because, while his accomplishmentsmay contribute to the solution of moral problems, he has not been charged with the task of approaching any but the factual aspects of those problems.我之所以把普通科学家排除在外,是因为尽管他的成就可能有助于解决道德问题,但他承担的任务只不过是研究这些问题的事实层面。(20
06年翻译)
记:单词accomplish(完成)+名词后缀-merit(表示行为或结果)=单词accomplishment(完成)
949.accumulate /??kju?mj?le?t/
v. 积累,积聚 vi.逐渐增加,逐渐增长
例:vt. 积累,积聚
after about 40 minutes of shopping, most people stop struggling to be rationally selective, and instead begin shopping emotionally-which is the point at which we accumulatethe 50 percent of stuff in our cart that we never intended buying.大多数人购物约40分钟之后就不会再努力做出理性的选择了,取而代之的是冲动性购物–而这时,我们的购物车里已经积累了一半原本不打算买的东西了。(2016年翻译)
记:前缀ac-(表加强)+词根cumul(堆积)+动词后缀-ate(表示做)=单词accumulate(堆积起来→积累)
950.accuracy/??kj?r?si/
n.①精确②精确(度),准确(度)
例:n.精确(度),准确(度)
the time needed in making decisions may predetermine the accuracyof our judgment.做决策所需要的时间可能会预先决定我们判断的准确性。(2013年阅读三)
记:前缀ac-(强调)+词根cur(关心)+名词后缀-acy(表性质)=accuracy(多留心就能更准确→准确)
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