考研英语长难句解析2012年英语二Text4连接词从句宾语同位语…



今日好心情壁纸

送给你的话真正的信心是一种对将来,对人生毫不动摇的心态。hello! 大家好哇!先



来思考:本句中的强调句和虚拟你在哪?请看:

1. 单词和词组2. 拆分句子标点符号:, . ! : — 等连接词:and, but, or, that, which……a.标点符号拆分:一对“,”中间是名词性词组“the economist at columbia university”,做同位语解释前面的“till von wachter”,可忽略不看。“:”前后都是完整的句子,可以拆分,且其后面的内容是对其前面内容的进一步说明。“;”前后都是完整的句子,可以拆分,并且“;”前后的内容在结构上并列。b.标点符号拆分句子后:

c.连接词拆分:“suggests that…”,“动词+引导词”,是动宾-宾语从句,可以拆分。在上面的宾语从句中,“not all people graduating into a recession see…”出现了两个动词“graduating”和“see”,这时候我们要想到是“动词-ing”形式做后置定语,修饰“people”。在“to where they otherwise would have been…”中,“介词+引导词”,是介宾-宾语从句,可以拆分。接着,“if they had graduated…”,“if”引导条件状语从句,表示虚拟语气,假设过去。在“;”后,是“it is… that v.



…”,构成强调句,强调“the masses”。d.连接词拆分后:

3. 分析句子经过标点符号和连接词拆分,我们可以看到句子的主干为:”the research… , suggests that… “”not all people… see their life chances dimmed””those… catch up to where…””they otherwise would have been””if they had graduated in better times””the masses beneath them are left behind”怎么样?是不是清晰多啦,这样找到句子后再逐步翻译,就可以顺利解题啦!e.句子结构组成:

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